Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) Practice Test

What is commonly referred to as a system of erosion and sediment control BMPs?

1. Cleanup strategy

2. Water management plan

3. Treatment train

4. Construction blueprint

The correct answer is: Treatment train

The term commonly referred to as a system of erosion and sediment control BMPs is a treatment train. A treatment train involves a sequence of management practices and control measures designed to treat stormwater runoff as it flows through various components. This system is essential in effectively managing and reducing the impact of eroded sediment and pollutants entering water bodies. A treatment train typically integrates different practices such as sediment basins, silt fences, and vegetative buffers, creating a comprehensive approach to preventing stormwater pollution. By employing multiple BMPs in conjunction, it enhances pollutant removal efficiency and promotes overall site stabilization. The other options, while they may relate to construction or environmental management in some capacity, do not specifically denote a systematic approach to controlling erosion and sediment. For example, a cleanup strategy focuses more on post-incident responses, whereas a water management plan may cover broader water usage and conservation issues. A construction blueprint pertains mainly to the designs and plans for building structures rather than sediment control specifically.